If you have decided to visit the royal city par excellence, get ready to immerse yourself in a great universe of culture, where centuries of UK history blend with international atmospheres, elegant shopping streets and modern buildings in tune with innovation.
I museums From london They are important cultural reference points throughout the world: they commemorate the most significant historical events, they tell us about history, art, technology and science, with exhibition spaces spread throughout all the city's neighborhoods and easily accessible from the metro lines.
Most museums can be visited. for free and they are always open, making the culture accessible to all every time. To get an idea of what it is museums to visit in London Here you have a top 10 with all the most important information.
1. The British Museum: the oldest museum in the world
The British Museum is one of the main and most important museums not just from the UK, but from all over the world. A truly historic institution, it began in 1700 at the behest of Sir Hans Sloan, a scientist who owned two important collections of historical objects from various cultures.
Upon his death he decided to sell them to the king. George II, which later combined two other famous libraries, the Cottonian Library and the Harleian Library, with the Sloan collection, creating a public museum.
Up to 8 million objects are kept in the large rooms, including the famous rosetta stone, some Egyptian mummies and several works of Leonardo Da Vinci and Michelangelo Buonarroti. At the British Museum the history of humanity is within everyone's reach.
2. Madame Tussaud: a close encounter with your favorite stars
Il Madame Tussauds It is London's wax museum, and visiting it is an unmissable and truly fun experience. It is located near Baker Street, three floors with more than State of xnumx in wax of international celebrities.
All fences have been removed and you will be able to get closer to the statues and capture fun and memorable scenes with all your favorite stars in the different sections dedicated to music, cinema, fashion, historical, political and sports figures.
Among the most photographed statues we certainly find those of Leonardo Di Caprio, Los Beatles, Muhammed Ali, David Beckham, Sherlock Holmes, Shakespeare, Einstein, the protagonists of Star Wars and the characters of Royal family.
The museum is one of London's main attractions and every day visitors flock to the entrance, generating considerable queues. Book your ticket in advance to shorten the time, and in addition to visiting the museum you will have the opportunity to attend the 4D show and the "Spirit of London" taxi tour and relive the atmosphere of the city.
3. In the Tate MOrn: the world's most beloved modern art gallery
This beloved gallery of modern Art Opened in the 2000s in the Bankside area, it is located in the building of a converted former power station, with extravagant, square architectural forms, including a very tall tower. Today is the most visited modern gallery in the world, even surpassing the MoMa in New York.
La Tate Modern exhibits collections ranging from 20th century modernism to contemporary works, with sculptural and pictorial works of the greatest international artistamong them Modigliani, de Chirico, Picasso, Cèzanne, Dalí and Andy Warhol.
The building has a splendid terrace from where you can admire the wonderful view. london skyline. Access here is also free: other fundamental step for your trip to London.
4. at National Gallery in Trafalgar Square
At the gates of Trafalgar Square is the majestic building of the National Gallery, a large art gallery inaugurated by Queen Victoria in 1838 that exhibits numerous pictorial works made between 1250 and 1900.
The museum exclusively contains paintings of the highest value, showing artistic evolution and creations through the centuries, one masterpiece after another.
Van Gogh, Cèzanne, Michelangelo are just some of the authors present in the gallery, which exhibits more than 2000 artworks which you can admire for free independently or with a guided tour for small groups.
Access to the National Gallery is also free, and the large one is visible from Trafalgar Square. comings and goings of visitors who enter and leave the gallery ecstatically every hour.
5. The Natural History Museum: the Earth and its evolution
The Museum of Natural History, or Nacional History Museum, is situated near South Kensington in an old neo-Gothic building, and tells the story of the Earth through 70 million artifacts.
There are five sections that can be visited: botany, entomology, mineralogy, paleontology and zoology. giant skeletons full-scale dinosaurs and mammals They are the business card of a museum that people also like children, who are enchanted by the sight of ancient fossils and the numerous interactive reproductions.
The museum is free, but it is possible to hire priority access with an expert guide who will explain the meaning of the most important works. It is in all aspects a spectacular tribute to our planet and all the species that inhabit it and have inhabited it throughout the centuries.
6. El London Tsports museum: an unusual experience
in the magic of Covent Garden There is a small museum that traces the 200 years of London transport history from 1800 onwards between the carriages, steam locomotives and the first carriages of the inimitable tubes.
Why visit the London Transport Museum? After the industrial revolution, London began its own transformation more significant, and transportation has undoubtedly represented a strong sign of change, becoming an integral part of the identity of this city.
With an access ticket to the Transport Museum you will live an unusual experience, you will visit the different sections and become a driver of one of the most efficient subways in the world with simulation Future engineer.
7. The Tower of London: from ancient fortress to Jewel House
The Tower of London is an imposing construction of more than 5 hectares, Built by William the Conqueror after the Battle of Hastings in 1066, to control the city from the left bank of the Thames.
Former royal residence, today its oldest part, the White Tower, is an important tourist attraction: it is the jewel house, a section of the fortress used as a museum that houses the very expensive jewels of the English royal dynasties.
It is unthinkable to leave London without seeing this. triumph of gems and diamonds, pearls and very rare sapphires that shine in the sumptuous crowns of the most important kings and queens in the history of England.
The Tower of London can be visited for a fee, either individually or with a guided tour to discover the historic areas of the fortress and the legendary alabarderos.
8. The Royal Greenwich Observatory: the zero meridian
This is the famous observatory located in Greenwich Park, where the line is located. zero meridian, straddling the western and eastern hemispheres of the planet.
The royal observatory dates back to Seventeenth century, and was built by Charles II with the objective of providing a study space to determine the length of places, and thus help the navigation.
The problem was not solved until 1884 by John Harrison with the invention of H4 stopwatch, thus determining what was later recognized as the fundamental meridian to determine the Earth's length.
The hill also offers a beautiful view of the city. The Royal Greenwich Observatory can be visited independently by purchasing a ticket with the support of an audio guide.
9. The Victoria & Albert Museum: architecture, furniture, ceramics and fashion
Il Victoria and Alberto Museum It is an important museum of minor and applied arts, named after Queen Victoria and her husband Albert. It houses works of art from ancient times to the present day from all cultures, from Europe to Africa.
Between the 5000 works and 4 million objects That make it one of the most important museums in the world we find the pictorial works of William Blake, Sandro Botticelli and Antonio Canova, Donatello and Michelangelo Buonarroti, but also musical instruments by Antonio Stradivari and jewelry by James Rivière.
There are many Italian names present: in fact, the museum has the world's largest collection of Italian Renaissance works abroad. The museum is free and known throughout the world.
10. A journey through human inventions at the Science Museum
If you want to tour the greatest inventions in the history of humanity, you can travel through technology in London Science Museum, one of three museums located on Exhibition Road in South Kensington.
Inside this splendid museum you will find the i'sconventions that have written the history of humanity, including the first prototypes of locomotion engines, clocks and typewriters, but also three-dimensional documentaries about nature, science and digital technology.
On the third floor of the museum there is aarea dedicated to medicine, with five visitable spaces, including the Medicine and Bodies and Exploring Medicine sections.
London is truly a kaleidoscopic city, a succession of elegant panoramas and many opportunities for cultural and artistic study of the highest level. A few metro stops and you will find yourself just a few kilometers from your favorite museum to enjoy a day immersed in history or science, between a walk through Hyde Park and a walk along the Thames.
If you are in London for a few days don't forget to choose i museums to visitDon't be caught off guard!
